Debate
brings valuable opportunity to modernise legal advice
The review of
legal aid brings a great opportunity to modernise legal aid legislation and
to consider additional ways of providing greater access to justice for those
who need it, the Scottish Legal Aid Board said today ahead of a Scottish Parliament
debate on Modernising Access to Legal Advice, Information and Representation.
Jean Couper, Chairman
of the Scottish Legal Aid Board said:
"The Board is committed to improving and developing legal aid in Scotland.
I therefore very much welcome the Executive's debate on the reform of legal
aid, advice, information, and representation, as part of modernising the justice
system. Holding a high profile debate today highlights to the public the importance
of extending access to justice and provides a valuable opportunity for discussing
how best this can be achieved."
"Legal aid
is an important public service for many people who do not have the financial
resources to assert their legal rights. We strongly support the Justice Minister's
plans to review legal aid provision in all its forms and are delighted that
this important review is to get underway shortly. It provides an excellent opportunity
to engage with stakeholders and think creatively about how to improve the efficient
and effective operation of the legal aid system and the delivery of publicly
funded legal advice, benefiting the people of Scotland."
"The Board
is committed to increasing its efficiency and effectiveness and providing increased
value for money. Over the past few years the Board has improved the service
delivered and achieved high performance against increasing targets. We have
increasingly consulted our customers about our service and the operation of
legal aid, and this has helped shape the development of the Board's policies
and practices. The legal aid system works well for a great many people and allows
them to get the help they need and gain access to justice."
Jean Couper added,
"We believe we can further improve our service to better meet the needs
of all our stakeholders and are committed to do so. For example, by 2005 all
our services will be available through eBusiness, thereby reducing bureaucracy,
making the system quicker and more cost effective."
"We hope this
review will grasp the opportunity to re-examine our governing legislation, which
is cumbersome and limiting in a number of respects. As brought out by the Justice1
Committee Legal Aid Inquiry in 2001, there is currently no mechanism for the
strategic planning and management of supply of legal advice to meet identified
demand."
The Board funds
legal advice and representation provided by solicitors and advocates to the
tune of around £150 million a year. In addition there is a substantial
range of advice and information services provided by the advice sector and local
authorities.
Jean Couper added:
"Legal aid provision in Scotland is much better than in many other places,
both in terms of the range of legal issues covered by the scheme and the ability
of those in need to access it. However, we believe that there is scope for legal
aid to be further modernised and developed both in its operation and its interaction
with the justice system, to bring better services for those who need access
to legal information, advice and representation, as well as giving good value
for the taxpayer."
The Board, working
in partnership, has shown that real progress can be made to reform and improve
access to justice. Major improvements have been made to civil legal aid through
reforms that came into effect on 1 October that were delivered as the result
of partnership working between the Law Society of Scotland, the Scottish Executive
and Board.
Jean Couper said:
"However, civil legal assistance needs to be further developed. This review
brings the opportunity to revisit areas such as financial eligibility and the
relationship between advice and assistance and civil legal aid. We would also
like to see greater encouragement for alternative dispute resolution and negotiated
settlement, where appropriate, thereby avoiding litigation."
"We share
the Minister's view that in looking to achieve increased access to justice for
those who need it, we must consider all ways of providing legal information,
advice and representation. Also, there needs to be an adequate supply of quality
assured providers for all types of legal assistance."
"Access to
justice in Scotland might be improved by developing a more effective network
of advice provision at the local community level and through different delivery
methods. Such an advice network could facilitate greater partnership working
between solicitors and non-solicitors, generalists and specialists, and private
sector and not for profit and public sectors, to make best use of available
resources and optimise access to justice. Local authorities would have an important
role in these networks. It is important that all of these relationships are
considered as part of this review."
In the area of
criminal legal aid, modernisation would enable the criminal justice system to
work more effectively. Expenditure on criminal legal aid continues to rise,
due primarily to an increase in the volume of cases. Work is already underway
to modernise the criminal justice system - principally through Lord Bonomy's
review of the High Court and Sheriff Principal McInnes' review of summary justice.
Jean Couper explained:
"We believe that reform of criminal legal aid is an essential component
of the reform of the criminal justice system. We are currently considering how
criminal legal aid might be developed and improved."
The Board's Corporate
Plan 2003-2006, which was published in June, anticipated significant changes
in access to justice and the operation of legal aid. The plan detailed that
the Board was committed to working with the Scottish Executive to continue the
development of the legal aid system and to delivering a range of work across
three themes:
* Increasing access to quality assured legal advice, assistance and representation
for those who need it and who qualify for legal aid
* Working with others to improve the efficient and effective operation of the
legal aid system and its interaction with the justice system
* Increasing the Board's efficiency and effectiveness, and providing increased
value for money.
ENDS
Journalists please
contact: Colin Sim direct tel 0131 240 2033.
NOTES FOR
EDITORS
1. Legal aid allows
people who would not otherwise be able to afford it to get help for their legal
problems. Legal aid and advice and assistance can only be accessed through a
solicitor.
2. In 2002/2003
the costs of legal aid to the taxpayer (net Legal Aid Fund expenditure) was
£135.1 million. In 2002/2003 there were 317,042 advice and assistance
intimations, 85,915 grants of criminal legal aid, 13,480 grants of civil legal
aid, 3,118 grants of children's legal aid and 239 grants for contempt of court.
3. The Scottish
Legal Aid Board was set up in 1987 to manage legal aid in Scotland. The Board
employs around 330 full-time staff. Twelve Board members, appointed by Scottish
Ministers, oversee the work.
The Board's mission
is to promote the development and delivery of appropriate access to quality
legal assistance for those eligible, in a cost-effective manner.
The work of the
Board includes:
* advising Scottish Ministers on the current operation and development of legal
aid provision
* managing the Legal Aid Fund
* investigating different ways of delivering a legal aid service, for example,
by running pilot schemes
* developing operational plans and policies and procedures, including e-business,
to improve the delivery and administration of legal aid
* assessing applications for legal aid
* examining solicitors' and advocates' accounts for legal aid work, and paying
them for the work they have done
* collecting, for civil legal aid, contributions, expenses, and money won or
kept as a result of civil legal aid or advice and assistance
* registering firms and solicitors under the Board's Code of Practice in relation
to criminal legal assistance and monitor their ongoing compliance
* investigating and pursuing abuse of legal aid.
4. The Board has
two linked websites: www.slab.org.uk and for the profession, www.slabpro.org.uk