The essential components of a civil legal aid application: forms, statutory statements, declaration

This page sets out the key information that must be provided with an application for civil legal aid. It includes guidance on information you should make applicants aware of before applying; identifying the correct application form; and how to provide an effective statutory statement.

An application for civil legal aid should include:

Completed application forms
A statutory statement as to the nature of the case and your client’s interest in it
Any statements and other documents we may need to assess the application.
Legal Aid Declaration (CIV/SOL) to record key information and capture the signatures of you and your client. All declarations must be signed and dated by you and your client, and completed in full.

Information you should make your clients aware of before applying

Before applying for legal aid, it is essential your client understands the implications and responsibilities of this.

You should also ensure that they are aware that legal aid is not always free. Depending on their finances and on the nature of the case, they could have to pay:

A contribution from their income and/or capital towards the cost of the case

If they get or keep property or money, some or all of their own costs from that property
If they lose the case, some or all of their opponent’s costs

Information you must provide with a civil legal aid application

Choosing the correct application form

All applications must be made using Legal Aid Online and providing the appropriate form that deals with the financial aspects.

Your client’s financial eligibility forms will either be:

Form 1

This is available online. It is for cases where your client is receiving:

Income support
Income-related employment and support allowance
Income-based jobseeker’s allowance
Universal credit
Payments from the National Asylum Support Service

Form 2

For all other cases.

Your client must sign the form, (unless you cannot get their signature in a case of special urgency and want us to consider using our discretion to allow your signature).

Providing an effective statutory statement

The purpose of the statutory statement is to:

Focus our attention clearly on what exactly legal aid is sought for
Give notice to the opponent of what legal aid is sought for

Provided these objectives are met, there is no need for a lengthy detailed statement.

If you refer to sections or sub-sections of particular Acts, please give the reference in full.

You should describe in lay terms what your client is seeking by the action, as we may send the statement to someone who is not legally qualified.

If you do not wish us to pass on the address of your client to others in the case, do not include this in the statement as we send this direct to the opponent or the opponent’s representatives.

You do not have to set down every aspect of the case in the style of an initial writ.

If we receive a statutory statement which we do not think gives adequate notice to any opposing party, then we will ask you to provide a fresh one.

What date is legal aid effective from?

Civil legal aid and the role of opponents